{"id":4725,"date":"2004-09-19T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2004-09-19T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fpisani.wpengine.com\/indexing_power_\/"},"modified":"2004-09-19T09:00:00","modified_gmt":"2004-09-19T07:00:00","slug":"indexing_power_","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/indexing_power_\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Indexing Power,&#8221; an interview with Mark Goodstein, X1&#8217;s founder &#8211; Francis Pisani"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ob-sections\">\n<div class=\"ob-section ob-section-html\">\n<p>Mark Goodstein, X1&#8217;s founder answered my questions about his program, how it works, the power of indexation, and why he thinks that his software &#8220;makes organization optional.&#8221; I used some of his quotes in an article about  indexing (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/2004\/09\/maravillas_y_lm.html\">in Spanish<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>Q &#8211; What should be understood (and what can you say) of your indexing technology? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; X1&#8217;s indexing technology is both novel and also mundane. Where it is an inverted word index, like many before it, it has two major distinguishing characteristics. It has been optimized to deliver the innovative as-fast-as-you-type search experience and built to deliver this performance without impacting the computer in a manner that the user notices. Indexing content on an end user&#8217;s personal computer is a delicate process that involves significant processing and disk use. We have made major advances in our ability to back off when a user or application demands attention. When we started the company, we felt we had to concentrate on three core principles in order to succeed where others had not: speed, simplicity, and invisibility. X1&#8217;s indexing technology plays a crucial role in all three of these areas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Q &#8211; Could you explain the power of indexation in more general terms and what it represents for the handling of information and data?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; People who use computers for their livelihood&#8211;a fairly large segment&#8211;are increasingly inundated with too much data, too much email, too many files, too many attachments, and an archaic storage metaphor based on hierarchies of folders, to organize themselves. X1 allows users to find any email, file, attachment, contact, or other data, as fast as they can type. It doesn&#8217;t matter what applications or mailers they use. It doesn&#8217;t matter how or where they (inadvertently) stored their data. X1 provides a single interface to find, use, and manage all their data. <\/p>\n<p>X1 indexes the contents of every file, email, attachment, and contact on a user&#8217;s machine. It then provides a single list of every item, regardless of where it&#8217;s filed, allowing the user to turn the standard model of searching on its head. It does this in two major ways. First, this standard model consists of starting with a blank page, thinking ahead and constructing a complex query, pressing enter, waiting for a list of results and then engaging in a modal back and forth dialog with the results set&#8211;think of searching Google or using the native Find utility in either Windows or Outlook. It also consists of large up-front investments in organization, with the user setting up those complex sets of nested folders within which to file email or files, often errantly. Instead of doing these things, with X1, the user can jump in to the middle of the search, if you will, and begin filtering from a list of everything, adjusting as they type, while looking inside the contents of the file in question immediately, regardless of whether the native application is even installed. <\/p>\n<p> &#8211; You say in your Product Specs document that X1 makes organization optional. What do you mean by this?<\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; We&#8217;ve found that users cease to invest their time in maintaining the complex organizational folder structures (does the email belong in &#8220;clients&#8221; or &#8220;friends?&#8221;). We&#8217;ve seen people let their inboxes grow to thousands of messages where before they used X1, they filed their mail immediately, to maintain a sense of order. X1 serves as a safety net&#8211;since you know you can find any email as quickly as you can type a few simple strings, there&#8217;s no worry that you&#8217;ll lose a given file, attachment, or email&#8230; <br \/>We&#8217;ve heard that the average worker spends up to 40% of their day searching for information&#8211;which includes the time invested in organizing data for future retrieval. X1 is saving time on both ends of this equation&#8230;making organization optional. <\/p>\n<p><strong>Q &#8211; It seems that it makes databases optional? Is that a correct assumption? How so? With what limitations?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A &#8211; Good question. In a sense, yes, it does. But not really. Databases are very complicated systems, designed to manage bodies of data greater than that of a single person, not to mention the managing the workflow built around their core indexes. X1 is a personal database product&#8211;a personal knowledge management system. It is also, of course, a database.  <\/p>\n<p>Finally, I have a suggestion: Would you consider allowing me to create &#8220;saved searches&#8221; from which I could eliminate some documents without destroying them? Example: I have 100 documents on &#8220;search engines&#8221; in several folders, and I want to work with 10 of them simply because they fit better my interest at the moment.<\/p>\n<p>In the most recent release of the product, there is support for &#8220;saved searches,&#8221; allowing you to do exactly what you&#8217;ve suggested&#8230; Additionally, the product supports a fairly complex search syntax, which you can view <a href=\"http:\/\/www.x1.com\/cs\/rules.html\">here<\/a> <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mark Goodstein, X1&#8217;s founder answered my questions about his program, how it works, the power of indexation, and why he thinks that his software &#8220;makes organization optional.&#8221; I used some of his quotes in an article about indexing (in Spanish).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[344,652,788],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english","category-technos-3","category-transnets-3","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&quot;Indexing Power,&quot; 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Piqu\u00e9 par la curiosit\u00e9 et l\u2019envie de comprendre ce que je sentais important, je suis all\u00e9 m\u2019installer dans la r\u00e9gion de San Francisco (janvier 1996) o\u00f9 j\u2019ai pass\u00e9 quinze ans \u00e0 enqu\u00eater sur ce qui s\u2019y faisait : l\u2019\u00e9mergence, le boom, le bust et la reprise. Un cycle complet \u00e0 la suite de quoi j\u2019ai trouv\u00e9 que m\u00eame \u00e0 Silicon Valley on peut se r\u00e9p\u00e9ter. En fait j\u2019ai la bougeotte. De retour en Europe (2010), j\u2019ai lanc\u00e9 un tour du monde de l\u2019innovation, le projet Winch 5 -- 45 villes, 32 pays entre septembre 2011 et octobre 2012 - enti\u00e8rement consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude des conditions \u00e9conomiques, financi\u00e8res, culturelles et sociales du d\u00e9veloppement de l'innovation. 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Je donne r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement conf\u00e9rences et s\u00e9minaires sur ce sujet dans certaines entreprises fran\u00e7aises de poids : Bouygues Telecom, CapGemini, L'Or\u00e9al, SFR, SNCF, entre autres ainsi que dans des forums moins prestigieux mais dans lesquels l\u2019assistance est passionn\u00e9e Convaincu que l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de nos villes et de la d\u00e9mocratie locale est un enjeu technologique et social majeur, je viens de me lancer dans une nouvelle s\u00e9rie d\u2019enqu\u00eates \u2013 un tour du monde en plusieurs \u00e9tapes nomm\u00e9 Participolis - sur les villes intelligentes ou qui s\u2019efforcent de l\u2019\u00eatre : 20 villes entre janvier 2014 et avril 2015. Je le con\u00e7ois comme une tension constante entre deux p\u00f4les d\u2019un m\u00eame probl\u00e8me : CitySmarting ou l\u2019effort pour rendre les villes plus intelligentes gr\u00e2ce, notamment aux technologies de l\u2019information et Participolis, le fait qu\u2019un meilleur futur pour nos villes ne peut \u00e9merger que de notre participation \u00e0 leur conception et \u00e0 leur gestion. Mes articles et chroniques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s par plus de 100 m\u00e9dias sur quatre continents dont Le Monde, El Pa\u00eds (Madrid), Reforma (Mexico), The Next Web (Amsterdam) et Folha de S\u00e3o Paulo (Br\u00e9sil). J'enseigne aussi \u00e0 la Paris School of International Affairs de l'Institut d'\u00c9tudes Politiques de Paris et \u00e0 la WebSchoolFactory. J\u2019ai donn\u00e9 des cours \u00e0 l'Universit\u00e9 de Berkeley et \u00e0 l'Universit\u00e9 de Stanford. Je participe en temps qu\u2019expert au r\u00e9seau Netexplo. J\u2019ai publi\u00e9 plusieurs livres dont Comment le web change le monde, l'alchimie des multitudes (Pearson) avec Dominique Piotet (2008 et 2011). Quand je ne suis pas en vadrouille autour du monde, je vis entre Paris, Barcelone et Mexico. Mais toujours je suis int\u00e9ress\u00e9 par vos commentaires, critiques et suggestions. 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Piqu\u00e9 par la curiosit\u00e9 et l\u2019envie de comprendre ce que je sentais important, je suis all\u00e9 m\u2019installer dans la r\u00e9gion de San Francisco (janvier 1996) o\u00f9 j\u2019ai pass\u00e9 quinze ans \u00e0 enqu\u00eater sur ce qui s\u2019y faisait : l\u2019\u00e9mergence, le boom, le bust et la reprise. Un cycle complet \u00e0 la suite de quoi j\u2019ai trouv\u00e9 que m\u00eame \u00e0 Silicon Valley on peut se r\u00e9p\u00e9ter. En fait j\u2019ai la bougeotte. De retour en Europe (2010), j\u2019ai lanc\u00e9 un tour du monde de l\u2019innovation, le projet Winch 5 -- 45 villes, 32 pays entre septembre 2011 et octobre 2012 - enti\u00e8rement consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 l'\u00e9tude des conditions \u00e9conomiques, financi\u00e8res, culturelles et sociales du d\u00e9veloppement de l'innovation. 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Je donne r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement conf\u00e9rences et s\u00e9minaires sur ce sujet dans certaines entreprises fran\u00e7aises de poids : Bouygues Telecom, CapGemini, L'Or\u00e9al, SFR, SNCF, entre autres ainsi que dans des forums moins prestigieux mais dans lesquels l\u2019assistance est passionn\u00e9e Convaincu que l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de nos villes et de la d\u00e9mocratie locale est un enjeu technologique et social majeur, je viens de me lancer dans une nouvelle s\u00e9rie d\u2019enqu\u00eates \u2013 un tour du monde en plusieurs \u00e9tapes nomm\u00e9 Participolis - sur les villes intelligentes ou qui s\u2019efforcent de l\u2019\u00eatre : 20 villes entre janvier 2014 et avril 2015. Je le con\u00e7ois comme une tension constante entre deux p\u00f4les d\u2019un m\u00eame probl\u00e8me : CitySmarting ou l\u2019effort pour rendre les villes plus intelligentes gr\u00e2ce, notamment aux technologies de l\u2019information et Participolis, le fait qu\u2019un meilleur futur pour nos villes ne peut \u00e9merger que de notre participation \u00e0 leur conception et \u00e0 leur gestion. Mes articles et chroniques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s par plus de 100 m\u00e9dias sur quatre continents dont Le Monde, El Pa\u00eds (Madrid), Reforma (Mexico), The Next Web (Amsterdam) et Folha de S\u00e3o Paulo (Br\u00e9sil). J'enseigne aussi \u00e0 la Paris School of International Affairs de l'Institut d'\u00c9tudes Politiques de Paris et \u00e0 la WebSchoolFactory. J\u2019ai donn\u00e9 des cours \u00e0 l'Universit\u00e9 de Berkeley et \u00e0 l'Universit\u00e9 de Stanford. Je participe en temps qu\u2019expert au r\u00e9seau Netexplo. J\u2019ai publi\u00e9 plusieurs livres dont Comment le web change le monde, l'alchimie des multitudes (Pearson) avec Dominique Piotet (2008 et 2011). Quand je ne suis pas en vadrouille autour du monde, je vis entre Paris, Barcelone et Mexico. Mais toujours je suis int\u00e9ress\u00e9 par vos commentaires, critiques et suggestions. Francispisani \u00e0 gmailvousconnaissezlasuite Google http:\/\/tinyurl.com\/francispisani Twitter: @francispisani A tout de suite\u2026","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/francis.pisani","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/francispisani","https:\/\/x.com\/francispisani","https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Francis_Pisani"],"url":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/author\/francis-pisani\/"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":2722,"url":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/the-key-to-social-media-and-traffic-in-cairo\/","url_meta":{"origin":4725,"position":0},"title":"The key to social media and traffic in Cairo &#8211; Francis Pisani","author":"Francis Pisani","date":"31 October 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Very nice but not totally convincing,\u00a0Aly Rafea told me a secret this morning, a secret that\u2019s worth gold. Rafea is the founder of\u00a0bey2ollak.com, an app that \u201clets people share traffic information for the primary streets in Cairo and Alexandria, (the country\u2019s second-largest city),\u201d he told me. Bey2ollak translates roughly to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;english&quot;","block_context":{"text":"english","link":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/english\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"3ly 2 The key to social media and traffic in Cairo","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.over-blog-kiwi.com\/0\/73\/87\/12\/2011\/10\/31\/ob_001158_3ly-2.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2992,"url":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/networks_as_a_u\/","url_meta":{"origin":4725,"position":1},"title":"Networks as a unifying pattern of life &#8211; An interview with Fritjof Capra &#8211; Francis Pisani","author":"Francis Pisani","date":"20 November 2006","format":false,"excerpt":"We all need to better understand networks. Their importanceis growing as a form of organization whose efficiency has been enhanced byinformation technology. The body of knowledge that deals with them hasmushroomed in the last ten years or so. The internet \u2013 network of networks \u2013 isnow a significant part of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;english&quot;","block_context":{"text":"english","link":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/english\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":3195,"url":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/it-isnt-a-priority-for-south-africa\/","url_meta":{"origin":4725,"position":2},"title":"IT Isn\u2019t a Priority for South Africa &#8211; Francis Pisani","author":"Francis Pisani","date":"4 July 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"South Africa has some strong performers in its Internet and communications technologies (ITCT) activity, but the country doesn\u2019t seem to be making them a real part of its development strategy, and that\u2019s too bad.Let\u2019s begin with the SuccessesPaypal was born from the fusion of two companies, one of which was\u00a0X.com,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;english&quot;","block_context":{"text":"english","link":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/english\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2961,"url":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/in-yogurtistan-a-currency-valuable-online-and-off\/","url_meta":{"origin":4725,"position":3},"title":"In Yogurtistan, a currency valuable online and off &#8211; Francis Pisani","author":"Francis Pisani","date":"19 March 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Cemil Turun is, without a doubt, one of the most ambitious people I\u2019ve ever interviewed. He wants to create a currency that works in both the online and offline worlds. Facing my obvious journalist\u2019s skepticism, he hurries to add that his company, Yogurt Technologies (yogurt.com.tr) is one of the first\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;english&quot;","block_context":{"text":"english","link":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/english\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2618,"url":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/yumbling-part-2-when-capital-fears-risk-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":4725,"position":4},"title":"Yumbling part 2: When Capital Fears Risk &#8211; Francis Pisani","author":"Francis Pisani","date":"5 October 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Mexico DF \u2013 Ricard Suarez found the money he needed for launching\u00a0Yumbling, his site that aggregates all possible\u00a0information on entertainment in Mexico City, while incorporating social-media and gaming layers. He found enough to pay developers for a year and to launch his first applications for the web, iPhone, Nokia and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;english&quot;","block_context":{"text":"english","link":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/english\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":2680,"url":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/yumbling-part-2-when-capital-fears-risk\/","url_meta":{"origin":4725,"position":5},"title":"Yumbling part 2: When Capital Fears Risk &#8211; Francis Pisani","author":"Francis Pisani","date":"6 October 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"Mexico DF \u2013 Ricard Suarez found the money he needed for launching\u00a0Yumbling, his site that aggregates all possible\u00a0information on entertainment in Mexico City, while incorporating social-media and gaming layers. He found enough to pay developers for a year and to launch his first applications for the web, iPhone, Nokia and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;english&quot;","block_context":{"text":"english","link":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/english\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4725"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4725\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.francispisani.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}